PREFIXES
“Do not wait until the conditions are perfect to begin. Beginning makes the conditions perfect”
PREFIXES
Prefixes | Meaning | Example |
A | Without or absence of | Ametria |
Ab | From; away from | Abduction |
Ad | To; toward | Adduction |
An | Without or absence of | Anaerobic |
Ana | Up; again; backward | Anaphoresis |
Ante | Before | Anteflexion |
Anti | Against | Antibacterial |
Apo | Upon | Aponeurotic |
Bi | Two | Bimanual |
Bin | Two | Binary |
Brady | Slow | Bradycardia |
Cata | Down | Catabatic |
Con | Together | Conjugal |
Contra | Against | Contraceptive |
De | From; down from; lack of | Debride |
Dia | Through; complete | Diameter |
Dis | To undo; fre from | Dislocate |
Dys | Abnormal | Dysplasia |
Ecto | outside; outer | Ectocardia |
Endo | Within | Endosalpinx |
Epi | On; upon; over | Epithelial |
Eso | Inward | Esotropia |
Eu | Normal; good | Eupepsia |
Ex | Outside; outward | Excrete |
Exo | Outside; outward | Exophthalmos |
Extra | Outside of; beyond | Extracarpal |
Hemi | Half | Hemidiaphragam |
Hyper | Above; excessive | Hypertension |
Hypo | Below; incomplete; deficient | Hypoglycemic |
In | In; into; not | Intubate |
Infra | Under; below | Infraglottic |
Inter | Between | Intercartilaginous |
Intra | Within | Intravenous |
Mal | Bad | Malabsorption |
Meso | Middle | Mesocolon |
Meta | After; beyond; change | Metastic |
Micro | Small | Micronodular |
Multi | Many | Multilobar |
Neo | New | Neonatal |
Nulli | None | Nulliparous |
Pan | All; total | Pancytopenia |
Para | Beside; beyond; around | Paranormal |
Per | Through | Percutaneous |
Peri | Surrounding (outer) | Pericardium |
Poly | Many; much | Polyopia |
Post | After | Postemryonic |
Pre | Before; in front of | Preoperative |
Pro | Before | Prodromal |
Re | Back | Reflux |
Retro | Back; behind | Retrograde |
Semi | Half | Semirecumbent |
Sub | Under; below | Subcutaneous |
Super | Over; above | Superimpose |
Supra | Above | Suprascleral |
Sym | Together; joined | Symbiotic |
Syn | Together; joined | Synergetic |
Tachy | Fast; rapid | Tachycardia |
Tetra | Four | Tetrameric |
Trans | Through; across; beyond | Transurethral |
Tri | Three | Trilocular |
Ultra | Beyond; excess | Ultrasound |
Uni | One | Uniseptate |